Encephalartos ferox

Encephalartos ferox is one of the most attractive and widely grown of the African cycads. It requires excellent drainage and does particularly well in deep sandy soil. It commonly grows in some shade, however in cultivation plants grown in full sun grow much faster than those grown in shade. However, if a position can be found where Encephalartos ferox gets 3 or 4 hours of sun a day, and part shade, the foliage is often more attractive. This cycad is one of the best species for the home garden.

Encephalartos ferox grows well in frost-free areas and enjoys plenty of heat and water, consistent with its conditions in habitat. One of the fastest-growing of all cycads, it can cone within 12 years from the time of seed germination. Plants prefer shady conditions with well-drained soil and respond positively to both inorganic and organic fertiliser applications. Whilst this species will serve well as a container plant, it is used to best advantage as a landscaping feature plant where its luxuriant foliage contributes dramatically to a tropical impression. Groupings of several plants compound this effect and of course, increase the possibility of eventual seed production.

Without a doubt one of the most beautiful and interesting of the African Cycads. A small cycad that is fast growing and easy to grow. It has been known to reach coning size in less than 10 years. Plants should be sited where the highly colourful cones (bright red to orange/red) can be appreciated.

Height	Trunks to 2 metres tall
Diameter	30 cm
Leaf size	100 – 200 cm long – dark green & highly glossy
Region	Widely distributed in coastal districts of southern Mozambique, South Africa.
Best suited climate	Tropical and subtropical regions. Plants will grow in sun but have a better appearance if given partial protection

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